acid@@1	acid	acids	21994	This method begins with the two amino <b>acids</b> that need some qualifications as to their requirements . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	709692	It ' s less brittle than carbon fiber and won ' t snap when stretched and is resistant to ultra - violet rays and <b>acid</b> . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	839922	Inside the porous pot was dilute sulphuric <b>acid</b> , the zinc rod , and a small quantity of mercury . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	1263248	A chemical burn occurs when living tissue is exposed to a reactive chemical substance such as a strong <b>acid</b> or base . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	1263748	Formamide , also known as methanamide , is an amide derived from formic <b>acid</b> . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	2846583	Hyperuricemia results from a combination of increased generation and decreased excretion of uric <b>acid</b> , which is generated when increased amounts of G6P are metabolized via the pentose phosphate pathway . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	3303927	Chemicals Chemicals have the ability to project chemical substances [ <b>acid</b> , etc ] from their bodies , create poisons , disperse various chemicals , or even survive indefinetly in toxic environments . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	4040355	The addition of a phosphate ( PO ) molecule to a polar R group of an amino <b>acid</b> residue can turn a hydrophobic portion of a protein into a polar and extremely hydrophilic portion of molecule . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acids	4245162	Developed by the U.S. in World War II by a team of Harvard chemists led by Louis Fieser , its name is a combination of the names of its original ingredients , coprecipitated aluminum salts of naphthenic and palmitic <b>acids</b> . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	4255279	Maalox is a brand name antacid containing Aluminium hydroxide and Magnesium hydroxide to neutralize or reduce stomach <b>acid</b> . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	4664146	It has excellent thermal conductivity , is nonmagnetic and resists attack by concentrated nitric <b>acid</b> . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	4745445	Along with Isabella Karle , a frequent collaborator , he has also pioneered the use of alpha - amino isobutyric <b>acid</b> to induce and retain helicity and constrain peptide conformations . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	5348882	Dr. Leung also proposes a mechanism , stating that CoA regulates both hormones and fatty - acids , and without sufficient quantities of pantothenic <b>acid</b> , CoA will preferentially produce androgens . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	5376004	A short time later the virus was separated into protein and nucleic <b>acid</b> parts . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	6028626	It reacts as a Lewis <b>acid</b> , forming stable chloro complexes such as [ CrCl ] . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	6028631	One way of opening CrCl up to substitution in solution is to reduce even a trace amount to CrCl , for example using zinc in hydrochloric <b>acid</b> . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acids	6190222	A distinctive feature of collagen is the regular arrangement of amino <b>acids</b> in each of the three chains of these collagen subunits . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acids	6324413	The presence of dust , <b>acids</b> , etc. , can also influence the contact conductance . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acids	6617315	Kossel was awarded the 1910 Nobel Prize in Physiology or Medicine for research in cell biology , especially proteins and nucleic <b>acids</b> . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	6743554	One issue in this synthesis route is the removal of the catalyst support via an <b>acid</b> treatment , which sometimes could destroy the original structure of the carbon nanotubes . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acids	7147981	Alexander Sergeevich Spirin : for achievements in the study of the structure of nucleic <b>acids</b> and the functions of ribosomes . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	7265447	The drug Antabuse ( disulfiram ) also prevents the oxidation of acetaldehyde to acetic <b>acid</b> , with the same unpleasant effects for drinkers . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	8167452	They also contain small quantities of Citric <b>acid</b> , Fumaric acid , various flavorings and food colorings , Beeswax , Carnauba wax , and confectioner ' s glaze . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	8239909	N - Formylmethionine ( fMet ) is an amino <b>acid</b> found in all living cells . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	8650227	When a wine bottle is opened and the wine is exposed to oxygen , a fermentative process will transform the alcohol into acetic <b>acid</b> resulting in wine vinegar . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	8710669	The ammonia produced in this step was distilled and dissolved in a standardized solution of hydrochloric <b>acid</b> or sulfuric acid . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acids	12755267	Those who follow a Mediterranean - style diet tend to have less heart disease , higher HDL ( \" good \" ) cholesterol levels and higher proportions of omega - 3 in tissue highly unsaturated fatty <b>acids</b> . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acids	12755381	Clinical studies indicate that the ingested ratio of omega - 6 to omega - 3 ( especially Linoleic vs Alpha Linolenic ) fatty <b>acids</b> is important to maintaining cardiovascular health . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	12768274	HPtCl → PtCl + Cl + 2 HCl This method is convenient since the chloroplatinic <b>acid</b> is generated readily from Pt metal . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acids	12895919	Two - step oxidation of alcohols to <b>acids</b> via isolated aldehydes 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	12918697	The stereochemistry of this type of nucleophilic attack is not an issue , when both alkyl substituents are dissimilar and there are not any other controlling issues such as chelation with a Lewis <b>acid</b> , the reaction product is a racemate . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	13706015	L. acidophilus itself ( a homofermentative microorganism ) produces only lactic <b>acid</b> . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	13793425	The oldest breathalyzer models pass breath through a solution of potassium dichromate , which oxidizes ethanol to acetic <b>acid</b> , changing color in the process . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	14066399	In one modification both steps are rolled into one by carrying out the reaction in acetic <b>acid</b> . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	14227199	To a decreasing extent , acetic anhydride is also prepared by the reaction of ketene with acetic <b>acid</b> . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acids	14634517	Sagan is best known , however , for his research on the possibilities of extraterrestrial life , including experimental demonstration of the production of amino <b>acids</b> from basic chemicals by radiation . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	14817171	Ribonucleic <b>acid</b> , or RNA , a nucleotide polymer that plays a vital role in living organisms 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	15962640	If the ionizable groups on the polymer are bases , the polymer will carry a positive charge when salted with an <b>acid</b> . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	16129695	As mentioned , a significant obstacle to the dilute <b>acid</b> process is that the hydrolysis is so harsh that toxic degradation products are produced that can interfere with fermentation . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acids	16377599	Substances to modify pH or to affect performance or stability of other ingredients , <b>acids</b> for descaling or caustics to breakdown organic compounds 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acids	16691595	These studies found strong associations between the CVD rate of a population and average serum cholesterol and per capita intake of saturated fatty <b>acids</b> . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	16902909	Coffee , alcohol , and excessive amounts of Vitamin C supplements stimulate gastric <b>acid</b> secretion . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	17245937	Jabir ' s invention of the gold - dissolving aqua regia , consisting of hydrochloric <b>acid</b> and nitric acid , was of great interest to alchemists searching for the philosopher ' s stone . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	17292622	The problem with most scenarios of abiogenesis is that the thermodynamic equilibrium of amino <b>acid</b> versus peptides is in the direction of separate amino acids . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	17471140	As in the parent <b>acid</b> the rhenium is Re7 with a d 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	18619605	Since MTB retains certain stains after being treated with acidic solution , it is classified as an <b>acid</b> - fast bacillus ( AFB ) . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	18659157	A Belgian sugar used in brewing , especially stronger beers such as dubbel and trippel ; basically this is an invert sugar , i.e. one that has been converted from sucrose to a mixture of fructose and glucose by heating with water and some <b>acid</b> , usually citric acid . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	19321851	Receptors that are solely intracellular include those for steroid hormones , thyroid hormone , retinoic <b>acid</b> and derivatives of vitamin D. In contrast to ligands that bind to cell surface receptors , in order to initiate signal transduction these ligands must cross the cell membrane . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	19359425	He battled with Jax and dripped <b>acid</b> on the latter ' s mechanical arms breaking them and causing Jax to lose his confidence . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	19453636	Alkyl nitrites are chemical compounds of structure R - ONO. Formally they are alkyl esters of nitrous <b>acid</b> . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	21094434	A series of enzymatic hydroxylations and methylations leads to coumaric <b>acid</b> , caffeic acid , ferulic acid , 5 - hydroxyferulic acid , and sinapic acid . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acids	21329447	a sequence of elements of the pattern notation matches a sequence of amino <b>acids</b> if and only if the latter sequence can be partitioned into subsequences in such a way that each pattern element matches the corresponding subsequence in turn . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	21977365	meta - Chloroperoxybenzoic <b>acid</b> ( mCPBA ) is a peroxy acid with chemical formula CHClO . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	22159048	Ron Cobb had worked on the designs for Dark Star ( and would later provide the bulk of the designs for Alien ) ; he offered the idea of the creature ' s <b>acid</b> blood stopping the crew from simply blowing it up . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	22167134	In investigating asymptomatic carriers of H. pylori , researchers identified a genetic trait called Interleuik - 1 beta - 31 which causes increased production of stomach <b>acid</b> , resulting in ulcers if patients become infected with H. pylori . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	22520157	They may be used for subsequent production of silica fibers , a technique more advantageous than producing the latter from a melt containing SiO or by <b>acid</b> - leaching of glass fibers . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	22877669	The positively - charged amino <b>acid</b> at the critical point makes it energetically unfavourable for calcium to enter the cell through the pore . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acids	23170971	It will convert esters , carboxylic <b>acids</b> and ketones to alcohols ; and nitro compounds into amines . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	23340989	Unlike other zinc containing amidohydrolases , the zinc binding motif of barbiturase is found on the carboxylic <b>acid</b> terminus , specifically at amino acids 320 to 324 . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	23376714	Utilizing 3 active ingredients , including two plant extracts and an amino <b>acid</b> , the makers claim to be able to reduce the symptoms of chronic anxiety , stress and fatigue . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	23488081	The combination of amoxicillin , a β - lactam antibiotic ; with clavulanic <b>acid</b> , a β - lactamase inhibitor ; results in an antibiotic with an increased spectrum of action and restored efficacy against β - lactamase producing amoxicillin - resistant bacteria . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	23591357	EDTA , a popular acronym for the chemical compound ethylene diamine tetraacetic <b>acid</b> . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	24037340	Reaction with HBF or Lewis <b>acid</b> gives the key dicobalt octacarbonyl - stabilized propargylic cation ( 3 a and 3 b ) . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	24262349	Organic halides and organic <b>acid</b> halides such as acetyl chloride and benzyl chloroformate 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	24549014	In hot water , hydrolysis proceeds completely to ortho - phosphoric <b>acid</b> : 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acids	24609145	Hafnium ( IV ) oxide reacts with strong <b>acids</b> and strong bases . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	24876070	Urocanic <b>acid</b> is an intermediate in the catabolism of L - histidine . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	24952338	Aminosalicylic <b>acid</b> is always used in combination with other anti - TB drugs and is never used on its own . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	25737538	Cellular wastes include lactic <b>acid</b> , acetic acid , carbon dioxide , ammonia , and urea . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	25796342	A mixture of water , salts and <b>acid</b> is applied to the concrete surface and later neutralized by a basic solution of ammonia and water . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	25966377	Hippuric <b>acid</b> has long been used as an indicator of toluene exposure ; There is significant endogenous hippuric acid production by humans ; which shows inter - and intra - individual variation influenced by factors such as diet , medical treatment , alcohol consumption , etc . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	26022422	Gene : A set of segments of nucleic <b>acid</b> that contains the information necessary to produce a functional RNA product in a controlled manner . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acids	26246440	If left in contact with the tooth , these <b>acids</b> may cause demineralization , which is the dissolution of its mineral content . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	27866831	Randor deflected it with his shield , and the <b>acid</b> splashed on Keldor ' s face . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	27870822	Phosphoric <b>acid</b> made from elemental phosphorus is used in food applications such as soda beverages . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	28495389	Add carbon to the acetic <b>acid</b> molecule to produce three - carbon pyruvic acid . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	29092584	He also worked as an inspector for the Alkali Act of 1863 , a very early piece of environmental legislation that required soda manufacturers to reduce the amount of gaseous hydrochloric <b>acid</b> released to the atmosphere from their factories . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	29129597	This was the first time a researcher demonstrated that a single amino <b>acid</b> exchange in a protein can cause a disease or disorder . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	29268583	As such , it can be a measure of ions participating in one of three general categories of reactions : oxidation - reduction reactions , <b>acid</b> - base reactions , and precipitation reactions : 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	29851780	Bacteria are unable to take up folic <b>acid</b> from the environment ( i.e. the infection host ) and are thus dependent on their own de novo synthesis . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	31135990	A Food - Based Approach to the Prevention of Gastrointestinal Tract Cancers - video lecture dedicated mainly to ellagic <b>acid</b> . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	32008318	It has been claimed that patients with gastric troubles should try to avoid L. casei drinks , as the acetic <b>acid</b> produced by these bacteria would worsen one ' s condition . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acids	32116007	This article compares various kinds of phosphoric <b>acids</b> and phosphates . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	32905611	These globules are surrounded by membranes made of phospholipids ( fatty <b>acid</b> emulsifiers ) and proteins , which prevent the fat in milk from pooling together into a single mass . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acids	33246475	When used in medicine , it physically binds to <b>acids</b> and toxic substances in the stomach and digestive tract . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	33386543	It is the simplest beta - keto <b>acid</b> group and like other members of this class is unstable . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	33614571	Calculation of <b>acid</b> - base equilibria in electrolyte solutions and sea water 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acids	33667561	The effect of this is that the inflection in the titration curves for very weak <b>acids</b> and very weak bases is small , because they approach the pH limits in water of 14 or 0 respectively , thus making endpoint detection relatively more difficult . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	33718561	When the fuse blows , heat from the arc causes the boric <b>acid</b> to evolve large volumes of gases . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acids	34616316	Other compounds are included to provide additional functions ; <b>acids</b> or bases for maintaining the optimal pH for adsorption to the fabric , electrolytes , carriers ( usually water , sometimes water - alcohol mixture ) , and others , eg. silicone - based anti - foaming agents , emulsion stabilizers , fragrances , and colors . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	35004700	Mature mycelium contains some amount of psilocybin , which can be extracted with an acidic solution , usually of citric <b>acid</b> or ascorbic acid ( Vitamin C ) . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	36062711	The citric <b>acid</b> cycle is regulated mainly by the availability of key substrates , particularly the ratio of NAD to NADH and the concentrations of calcium , inorganic phosphate , ATP , ADP , and AMP . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	36647001	In addition , soaking the lower half of the body for 20 minutes or so in cold or ice water will force blood through the leg muscles to clean out the waste lactic <b>acid</b> that has built up . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	37110502	In 1897 Felix Hoffmann created a synthetically altered version of salicin ( in his case derived from the Spiraea plant ) , which caused less digestive upset than pure salicylic <b>acid</b> . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	37484890	For example one of the isomers of tartaric <b>acid</b> which is depicted on the right is a meso compound . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	37636233	Morpholinos are synthetic molecules which are the product of a redesign of natural nucleic <b>acid</b> structure . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	37692896	Spittor : has launchers on the backs of each wrist and in the throat that spray potent , adhesive <b>acid</b> . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acids	37803043	Since 2004 it has been marketed as a healthful drink ; its manufacturers claim that it contains high concentrations of amino <b>acids</b> . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	37803114	A chemical mixture of peracetic <b>acid</b> is formed when acetic acid is mixed with hydrogen peroxide . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	37821417	Azelaic <b>acid</b> and pelargonic acids are produced from ozonolysis of oleic acid on an industrial scale . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	37886966	In another alkylation N - methylpryrrole reacts with crotonaldehyde catalyzed by trifluoroacetic <b>acid</b> modified with a chiral imidazolidinone : 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	38417551	These enzymes share the same basic catalytic mechanism , in which a redox - active cysteine ( the peroxidatic cysteine ) in the active site is oxidized to a sulfenic <b>acid</b> by the peroxide substrate . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	38504990	In a typical procedure , palladium ( II ) chloride and hydrochloric <b>acid</b> are added to nitric acid - washed activated carbon . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	39112278	The agents reveal themselves to be representatives of the genetic research company that created the <b>acid</b> and reveal that the snowman is a mutated Jack Frost . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	39207414	The polar ( organic <b>acid</b> ) carboxyl groups render the cellulose soluble and chemically reactive . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	39734384	Benzoyl chloride is easily hydrolyzed ; it reacts with water to produce hydrochloric <b>acid</b> and benzoic acid . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	40036629	Missense mRNA molecules are created when template DNA strands or the mRNA strands themselves undergo a missense mutation in which a protein coding sequence is mutated and an altered amino <b>acid</b> sequence is coded for . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	40323862	With moist air , HI gives a mist ( or fumes ) of hydroiodic <b>acid</b> . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	41354018	At or above ~ 340 ° C , sulfuric <b>acid</b> , sulfur trioxide , and water coexist in significant equilibrium concentrations . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	41505215	Triflic <b>acid</b> ( CFSOH ) and trifluoroacetic acid ( CFCOH ) are important reagents in organic synthesis . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	42052829	The reaction is carried out preferentially in acidic solutions containing hydrochloric or sulfuric <b>acid</b> . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	42914706	Where plant litter accumulates on or is incorporated to the soil , these acids ( including acetic <b>acid</b> , humic acid ( see http: ) , oxalic acid , and tannic acid ) are liberated . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	42998691	It is therefore expected to have an authentic human form of sialic <b>acid</b> and other oligosaccharide residues . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	43223022	Corroder Corroder is the second boss encountered in the game ; he is seen blinding an elderly woman and her adult son before throwing them both alive in a drum of <b>acid</b> in 1963 . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	43370125	The other preparation way is through benzaldehyde , which dimerizates to benzil and it is further transformed by benzilic <b>acid</b> rearrangement to benzilic acid . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	43594605	Examples of such materials include many of the metal salts of benzene - 1,3,5 - tricarboxylic <b>acid</b> ( trimesic acid , BTC ) . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	43955893	Currently 9 - cis retinoic <b>acid</b> may be used topically to help treat skin lesions from Kaposi ' s sarcoma . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	44132572	These processes occur in response to stresses such as near - UV radiation , <b>acid</b> , temperature or osmotic shock , oxidative stress and nutrient deprivation . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	44212452	The hydrochloric <b>acid</b> produced by the Leblanc process was a major source of air pollution , and the calcium sulphide byproduct also presented waste disposal issues . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	44402782	As they approached the secretary ' s car , a man walked up to Riesel , threw sulfuric <b>acid</b> in his face , and then vanished . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	44533178	1 . They are not subject to shrinkage and microleakage , as the bonding mechanism is an <b>acid</b> - base reaction and not a polymerization reaction . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	45267882	It has insignificant ozone depletion potential ( ozone layer ) , significant global warming potential ( GWP = 1300 ) and negligible acidification potential ( <b>acid</b> rain ) . 1,1,1,2 - Tetrafluoroethane is slowly converted to trifluoroacetic acid through a radical reaction in the upper atmosphere and leads to a detectable amount of several ng  L in acid rain . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	45550124	Because the pH of the blood is determined in large part by the levels of carbon dioxide and bicarbonate in the blood , control of <b>acid</b> - base balance is achieved by regulating the blood levels of these compounds . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	45914044	1976 : Kametani obtains both galanthamine enantiomers by using a derivative of tartaric <b>acid</b> as a chiral resolving agent . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	46271883	The ship areas are very hazardous for living beings : there are plasma pits , <b>acid</b> pools , flame pipes , and electrical sparks almost everywhere . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	48237971	It is also used as a medication to relieve heartburn , sore stomach , or <b>acid</b> indigestion . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	48679880	A nickname coined by Soviet rocket scientists for a liquid rocket fuel composed of a dangerous combination of nitric <b>acid</b> and hydrazine . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	48826586	Bromosulfonic <b>acid</b> , BrSOOH , is unstable , decomposing at its melting point of 8 ° C to give Br , SO , and HSO . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acids	49242305	The leaves contain oxalic , tartaric , citric , succinic and ascorbic <b>acids</b> , as well as two alkaloids , calyctomine and nicotine . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acids	50057202	An alternative route for glucose breakdown is the pentose phosphate pathway , which reduces the coenzyme NADPH and produces pentose sugars such as ribose , the sugar component of nucleic <b>acids</b> . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	50154215	The most important compounds are the salts of taurocholic <b>acid</b> and deoxycholic acid . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	50198736	The method relies on an input sequence alignment between the target amino <b>acid</b> sequence to be modeled and a template protein whose structure has been solved . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acids	50293116	Fats are broken down in the body to release glycerol and free fatty <b>acids</b> . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acids	50452727	This method was found to be flawed for the biological evaluation of protein quality , because the young rats used in the study had higher relative requirements for sulfur - containing amino <b>acids</b> than did humans . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	50636906	The most common auxin found in plants is indoleacetic <b>acid</b> or IAA . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	51176040	In this paper he advocated the use of carbolic <b>acid</b> ( phenol ) as a method of ensuring that any germs present were killed . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acids	51314701	Stable ( or passive ) humus consisting of humic <b>acids</b> , or humins , on the other hand , are so highly insoluble ( or tightly bound to clay particles that they cannot be penetrated by microbes ) that they are greatly resistant to further decomposition . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	51508338	A study , however , is underway to test the efficacy of RISUG as an anti - HIV agent , due to a hypothesis that the styrene maleic <b>acid</b> lowers pH to a level sufficient to destroy HIV in semen. ( http: ) 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	52063686	Strong <b>acid</b> desiccants , such as sulfuric acid , cause ethanol ' s dehydration to form either diethyl ether or ethylene : 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	52321951	Each of these tanks contained a heat exchanger to heat the filtrate to 200 F. Thirty percent hydrofluoric <b>acid</b> was metered to the filtrate from a storage tank . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	52834349	It gets its name from the use of NaOH in <b>acid</b> - base titration to estimate the quantity of titratable acid . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	54356114	Mixed with glacial acetic <b>acid</b> , acetic anhydride , and a catalyst 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	54929952	Upon emptying into the small intestines , potential hydrogen ( pH ) changes dramatically from a strong <b>acid</b> to an alkaline content . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	55141982	Following removal of the amino group ( by transamination or deamination ) from the amino <b>acid</b> , the remaining carbon skeleton can enter gluconeogenesis directly ( as pyruvate or oxaloacetate ) , or indirectly , e.g. , via the citric acid cycle , converting α - ketoglutarate to oxaloacetate . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	55158337	This lipoglycan is presumably responsible for the <b>acid</b> and thermal stability of the Thermoplasma membrane . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	55480250	When the vial was crushed , the <b>acid</b> ignited the perchlorate - sugar mix , and the resulting flame ignited the gunpowder charge . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	55747996	Uporabi klorovodikovo kislino ali kaj drugega , da nevtraliziraš to bazo. ( Use hydrochloric <b>acid</b> or something else to neutralise this base. ) 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acids	55753345	The two fatty <b>acids</b> may be the same , or different , and are usually in the 1,2 positions ( though can be in the 1,3 positions ) . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	56131716	Although this reaction is isodesmic the energy change in this example also depends on the difference in bond energy of the C - X bond in the base and conjugate <b>acid</b> . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	56618124	The crabs find the formic <b>acid</b> spray of the ants poisonous . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acids	56911360	The sequence of the different amino <b>acids</b> is called the primary structure of the peptide or protein . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	56944343	The evidence came to light thanks to Ms Guasch - Jané ' s technique of using both liquid chromatography and mass spectrometry together , which revealed syringic <b>acid</b> in scrapings taken from jars in King Tutankhamun ' s tomb . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	57241651	Peracetic <b>acid</b> kills microorganisms by oxidation and subsequent disruption of their cell membrane , via the hydroxyl radical ( OH · ) . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	57641216	Austin was a boxer whose budding romance with Carrie suffered after a mobster threw <b>acid</b> in her face ( Austin was the intended target ) . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	57909998	Published accounts say it contains or once contained sugar crystals , caramel , caffeine , phosphoric <b>acid</b> , coca leaf and kola nut extract , lime extract , flavoring mixture , vanilla and glycerin . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	58026561	This led to the important discovery that the stomach <b>acid</b> , not only the mashing and pounding and squeezing of the stomach , digests the food into nutrients the stomach can use ; in other words , digestion was primarily a chemical process and not a mechanical one . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	58233164	Nitrous <b>acid</b> is used to destroy toxic and potentially explosive sodium azide . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	58843651	1955 - Marianne Grunberg - Manago and Severo Ochoa discover the first nucleic - <b>acid</b> - synthesizing enzyme ( polynucleotide phosphorylase ) , which links nucleotides together into polynucleotides . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	58930269	A polyhistidine - tag is an amino <b>acid</b> motif in proteins that consists of at least six histidine ( His ) residues , often at the N - or C - terminus of the protein . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	59606722	D - amino <b>acid</b> oxidase activator ( DAOA , also known as G72 ) is a protein enriched in various parts of brain , spinal cord , and testis . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	59860188	Chemically , DGLA is a carboxylic <b>acid</b> with a 20 - carbon chain and three cis double bonds ; the first double bond is located at the sixth carbon from the omega end . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	59970964	They may be homopolymers of acrylic <b>acid</b> , crosslinked with an allyl ether pentaerythritol , allyl ether of sucrose , or allyl ether of propylene . 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acid	60238006	denitrification , nitrate reduces to nitrogen in the presence of an <b>acid</b> : 	1.0
acid@@1	acid	acids	2639489	Important anti - oxidants in the body that are reduced in children with kwashiorkor include glutathione , albumin , vitamin E and polyunsaturated fatty <b>acids</b> . 	0.666666666666667
acid@@1	acid	acid	5155379	In other incidents , a police officer was injured while making an arrest after youths threw bottles of <b>acid</b> at the town hall in Pont - l ' Évêque , and a junior high school in Grenoble was set on fire . 	0.666666666666667
acid@@1	acid	acid	6363258	It is a homologue of the naturally - occurring amino <b>acid</b> cysteine , differing in that its side - chain contains an additional methylene ( - CH - ) group before the thiol ( - SH ) group . 	0.666666666666667
acid@@1	acid	acids	8353528	Biochemistry is the study of the chemical processes and transformations in living organisms , including the structure and function of cellular components , such as proteins , carbohydrates , lipids , nucleic <b>acids</b> , and other biomolecules . 	0.666666666666667
acid@@1	acid	acid	12373547	Adequate concentrations of folate , vitamin B , or vitamin B may decrease the circulating level of homocysteine , an amino <b>acid</b> normally found in blood . 	0.666666666666667
acid@@1	acid	acids	12755286	Omega - 3 fatty <b>acids</b> seem to stabilize the rhythm of the heart by effectively preventing these hyperexcitable cells from functioning by increasing the blood flow , thereby reducing the likelihood of irregular heartbeats and sudden cardiac death . 	0.666666666666667
acid@@1	acid	acids	12755382	Both omega - 3 and omega - 6 fatty <b>acids</b> are essential , i.e. humans must consume them in the diet . 	0.666666666666667
acid@@1	acid	acid	14659714	Spaghetti squash contains many nutrients including folic <b>acid</b> , potassium , vitamin A , and beta carotene . 	0.666666666666667
acid@@1	acid	acid	23765331	He is a frequent opponent of the heroic All - Star Squadron , a band of costumed adventurers who fight domestic and foreign menaces during World War II. Baron Blitzkrieg was originally an especially vicious German army officer who was blinded when a concentration camp prisoner threw <b>acid</b> in his face . 	0.666666666666667
acid@@1	acid	acid	24363625	As an essential amino <b>acid</b> , leucine is not synthesized in animals , hence it must be ingested , usually as a component of proteins . 	0.666666666666667
acid@@1	acid	acid	28239116	Brunner and colleagues ( 2002 ) found that most of the p63 mutations associated with EEC \" involve amino <b>acid</b> substitutions in the DNA binding domain common to all known p63 isoforms , \" ( p. 377 ) . 	0.666666666666667
acid@@1	acid	acid	28411997	They range from 30 to 47 amino <b>acid</b> residues in length . 	0.666666666666667
acid@@1	acid	acids	30330349	People with this disorder have inadequate levels of an enzyme that breaks down a group of fats called very long - chain fatty <b>acids</b> . 	0.666666666666667
acid@@1	acid	acids	30979307	They differ in either no , one or two inserts of 29 amino <b>acids</b> at the N - terminal part ( exon 2 and 3 ) , and three or four repeat - regions at the C - terminal part exon 10 missing . 	0.666666666666667
acid@@1	acid	acids	31181889	When Bada performed the Miller - type experiment with the addition of iron and carbonate minerals , the products were rich in amino <b>acids</b> . 	0.666666666666667
acid@@1	acid	acids	31473911	Therefore , polymerization reactions of biomolecules such as sugars , amino <b>acids</b> and sugars , are enhanced in the presence of oxidoreductive enzymes and minerals ( especially Mn and Fe oxides ) , which are ubiquitous in soils ( Huang et al. , 2005 ) . 	0.666666666666667
acid@@1	acid	acids	31596859	He developed partition chromatography whilst working on the separation of amino <b>acids</b> , and later developed gas - liquid chromatography . 	0.666666666666667
acid@@1	acid	acids	36973626	Molecular beacons are oligonucleotide probes that can report the presence of specific nucleic <b>acids</b> in homogenous solutions . 	0.666666666666667
acid@@1	acid	acid	37226213	It is quickly resorbed after which in the blood it binds to albumin through the fat <b>acid</b> at position B29 . 	0.666666666666667
acid@@1	acid	acid	38352797	When the amino <b>acid</b> is modified with a glycine chain the resulting nanotubes are soluble in common solvents such chloroform and acetone . 	0.666666666666667
acid@@1	acid	acids	38433597	Growth is very slow , or nonexistent , on amino <b>acids</b> , organic acids , alcohols , and most carbohydrates ( including glucose , fructose , lactose and galactose ) . 	0.666666666666667
acid@@1	acid	acid	43667534	Small differences in the amino <b>acid</b> sequence of prion - forming regions lead to distinct structural features on the surface of prion fibers . 	0.666666666666667
acid@@1	acid	acid	49431627	Phenylalanine is an amino <b>acid</b> obtained through the diet . 	0.666666666666667
acid@@1	acid	acid	50942030	The <b>acid</b> is difficult to avoid , but is not very dangerous . 	0.666666666666667
acid@@1	acid	acid	51208119	As an essential amino <b>acid</b> , methionine is not synthesized in humans , hence we must ingest methionine or methionine - containing proteins . 	0.666666666666667
acid@@2	acid	acid	16244568	The surreal imagery from this section is allegedly taken from an <b>acid</b> trip that Lennon experienced . 	1.0
acid@@2	acid	acid	32070669	The fluid , rich production incorporates a full orchestra ( conducted by Art of Noise ' s Anne Dudley ) and a rare guitar solo by Marr , while the three remixes that appeared on the two UK 12 \" releases take in disparate musical styles like disco and <b>acid</b> house . 	1.0
